Dietary total antioxidant capacity and its association with anthropometric, biochemical, and functional parameters in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis

Autores/as

  • Danielle Cristina Guimarães da SILVA Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia
  • Fabrícia Geralda FERREIRA Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Ar
  • Thailane Carvalho dos SANTOS Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia
  • Joice Natielle Mariano de ALMEIDA Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia
  • Ellen de Souza ALMEIDA Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia

Palabras clave:

Anthropometry, Antioxidants, Food Consumption, Renal Dialysis

Resumen

Objective
To investigate the association of dietary total antioxidant capacity with anthropometric, functional, and biochemical parameters in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis.

Methods
This is a cross-sectional study of hemodialysis patients in Western Bahia. A structured questionnaire, three 24-hour dietary recalls, anthropometric measurements and clinical and biochemical records were used for data collection. Dietary total antioxidant capacity was estimated using 24-hour dietary recalls data. A database of ferric reducing antioxidant power values for foods was used to evaluate the dietary total antioxidant capacity. Multiple linear regression was applied to assess the relationship between dietary total antioxidant capacity and anthropometric, functional, and biochemical parameters.
Results
A total of 97 patients were evaluated, of which 57.7% were men and 57.7% were aged between 36 and 59 years. After adjusting for gender, education level, and socioeconomic level, inverse associations were found between dietary total antioxidant capacity and body mass index (p=0.008). Handgrip strength (p=0.037) and serum albumin concentration (p=0.047) were positively associated with dietary total antioxidant capacity.
Conclusion
High dietary total antioxidant capacity is associated with low body mass index, high handgrip strength, and high serum albumin concentration in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Citas

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Publicado

2022-07-08

Cómo citar

Guimarães da SILVA, D. C. ., FERREIRA, F. G., Carvalho dos SANTOS, T. ., Mariano de ALMEIDA, J. N. ., & de Souza ALMEIDA, E. . (2022). Dietary total antioxidant capacity and its association with anthropometric, biochemical, and functional parameters in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis. Revista De Nutrição, 34, 1–10. Recuperado a partir de https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/6296

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ARTIGOS ORIGINAIS