SIGNIFICADO E VERDADE NA ÚLTIMA FASE DO PENSAMENTO DE CARNAP
Abstract
In his work Die Logische Syntax der Sprache Carnap tried to produce a syntactical solution for problems of semantics. Carnap failure in this project led him to look in Meaning and Necessity for a new method of analysis for the meaning of linguistic expressions. It is argued here that, although Meaning and Necessity presents an important contribution to Philosophy, its basic structure is not clear and the project of producing a new method is not presented there.
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AYER, h. J. (1982), Philosophy in The Twentieth Century, Counterpoint, Londres.
CARNAP, R. (1931), Uberwindung der Metaphysik durch logische Analyse der Sprache (tradução de A. Pap: The Overcoming of Metaphyscis through Logical, Analysis of Language em N. J. Ayer (organiz.) Logical Analysis , The Free Press, Nova Iorque, 1958).
(1934), Die Logische Analyse der Spracho (tradução: A Smeaton: The Logical Analysis of Language, Littlefield, Adams & Co., New Jersey, 1959).
(1936) Testability and Meaning, em Philosophy of Science, nº3 (tradução de L. J. Baraúna e P. R. Mariconda, Testabilidade e Significado em Schlick e Carnap, Os Pensadores, Abril, São Paulo).
(1946) Meaning and Necessity. The University of Chicago Press, segunda edição 1955.
(1950) Empiricism, Semantics and Ontology, apêndice da segunda edição de Meaning and Necessity
RUSSELL, B. (1940) An in Inquiry into Meaning and Truth, Pelican Books, Londres.
RYLE, C. (1949) Carnap's Meaning and Necessity, Philosophy, vol . XXIV.
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