Battery for assessment of high abilities/giftedness

Analysis conducted using Item Response Theory

Authors

  • Tatiana de Cássia NAKANO Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Centro de Ciências da Vida, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia
  • Ricardo PRIMI Universidade São Francisco, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Psicologia
  • Isabel Cristina Camelo de ABREU Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Centro de Ciências da Vida, Faculdade de Psicologia
  • Marcela Zeferino GOZZOLI Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Centro de Ciências da Vida, Faculdade de Psicologia
  • Daniel Campos CAPOROSSI Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Centro de Ciências da Vida, Faculdade de Psicologia
  • Ana Flávia Martins MILIANI Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Centro de Ciências da Vida, Faculdade de Psicologia
  • Amanda Abrão MARTINS Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Centro de Ciências da Vida, Faculdade de Psicologia

Keywords:

Cognitive ability, Psychological assessment, Item Response Theory, Test validity

Abstract

This study aimed to perform item analysis of a battery for assessment of high abilities/giftedness. The sample was composed of 987 elementary and high school students aged 8-17 years old (Mean = 11.5, Standard Deviation = 1.9), among which 523 were female. A battery for the assessment of high abilities/giftedness consisting of four subtests of intelligence (Verbal, Abstract, Numerical, and Logical Reasoning) and two subtests of creativity (Figure Completing Test and Metaphor Creation Test) was used. The results of the analysis of fit indices pointed to the fact that three items of verbal reasoning (RV4, RV8, and RV10), two figural creative characteristics (Fantasy and Originality) and a judge of the subtest of verbal creativity had infit higher than the expected value; therefore, these items deserve special attention. The second analysis, the item map analysis, allowed for the identification of the features that best differentiate the subjects indicative of high ability/giftedness in three constructs assessed by the battery

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Published

2023-04-14

How to Cite

NAKANO, T. de C., PRIMI, R., ABREU, I. C. C. de, GOZZOLI, M. Z., CAPOROSSI, D. C., MILIANI, A. F. M., & MARTINS, A. A. (2023). Battery for assessment of high abilities/giftedness: Analysis conducted using Item Response Theory. Psychological Studies, 32(4). Retrieved from https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8327

Issue

Section

SPECIAL SECTION: CREATIVITY AND GIFTEDNESS