Folksonomy

knowledge representation system?

Authors

  • Mariana BRANDT Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciência da Informação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação
  • Marisa Brascher Basílio MEDEIROS Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciência da Informação, Departamento de Ciência da Informação e documentação.

Keywords:

Folksonomy, Knowledge organization, Knowledge representation, Information organization, Web

Abstract

The article aims to study folksonomy in the view of knowledge representation. A bibliographic review of the approaches to knowledge organization proposed by Hjorland is conducted in order to find out how folksonomy can be matched. The approaches are: user-based, cognitive, social and information retrieval approach. The article also includes a brief discussion about knowledge organization and information organization, defining how those concepts will be addressed in the article. It highlights the positive and negative aspects of folksonomy as a knowledge representation scheme, and it also analyzes how it can reflect or fail to reflect knowledge. In addition, it identifies folksonomy as a system designed differently than other systems, in which term collections and structure is done a posteriori. It sets folksonomy in the representation schemes, in order to be considered a semantic tool. It suggests new studies to compare folksonomy to the traditional knowledge representation schemes, such as thesauri, taxonomies and ontology.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BRASCHER, M.; CAFÉ, L. Organização da informação ou organi-zação do conhecimento? In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PES-QUISA EM CIÊNCIA DA INFORMAÇÃO, 9., 2008, São Paulo. Anais... São Paulo: USP, 2008.1 CD-ROM.

BROUGHTON, V.; HANSSON, J.; HJØRLAND, B.; LÓPEZ-HUERTAS, M.J. Knowledge Organization. Report of working group. In: LIS education in Europe. Working Seminar, at the Royal School of Library and Information Science. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/HISTORY%20&%20THEORY/LIS%20Education%20in%20EuropeDraft_KO_Submitted.htm>. Cited: 8 Jul. 2008.

DALHBERG, I. Knowledge organization: its scope and possibilities. Knowledge Organization, v.20, n.4, p.211-222, 1993.

FOSKETT, D.J. Psicologia do usuário. In: CONTRIBUIÇÃO da psicologia para o estudo dos usuários da informação técnico-científica. Rio de Janeiro: Calunga, 1980. p.11-29.

HJØRLAND, B. Approaches to knowledge organization (Theories of KO). 2007a. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/HISTORY%20&%20THEORYapproaches_to_ knowledge_organiza.htm>. Cited: 26 May 2008.

HJØRLAND, B. Cognitive views in knowledge organization. 2007b. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/HISTORY%20&%20THEORY/cognitivein_knowledge_ orga.htm>. Cited: 1 Jun. 2008.

HJØRLAND, B. Discussion of Dahlberg’s theory of concepts and knowledge organization (KO). 2007c. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/CONCEPTS/discussion_of_dahlberg. htm>. Cited: 24 May 2008.

HJØRLAND, B. Information retrieval (IR) as challenger to knowledge organization. 2007d. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/HISTORY%20&%20THEORY/information_retrieval%20approach.htm>. Cited: 7 Jun. 2008

HJØRLAND, B. Knowledge organization systems. 2008. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/CONCEPTS/knowledge_organization_systems.htm>. Cite: 27 May 2008.

HJØRLAND, B. Social organization of knowledge. 2007e. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bh/lifeboat_ko/CONCEPTS/social_organization_of_knowledge.htm>. Cited: 26 May 2008.

HJØRLAND, B. User and user studies in knowleadge organization. 2007g. Available from: <http://www.db.dk/bifeboat_ko/CONCEPTS/user_and_user_studies.htm>. Cited: 31 May 2008.

HODGE, G. Systems of knowledge organization for digital libraries: beyond traditional authority files. Washington, DC: the Council on Library and Information Resources, 2000. Available from: <http://www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub91/contents.html>. Cited: 15 Jul. 2008.

FLAKE, G.W. et al. Self-organization and identification os web communities. IEEE Computer. v.35, n.3, p.66-71, 2002.

MORRISON, P.J. Why are they tagging, and why do we want them to? Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, p.12-15 Oct./Nov. 2007.

O’REILLY, T. What is Web 2.0. 2005. Available from: <http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/news/2005 /09/30/what-is-web 20.html?page=1>. Cited: 16 May 2008.

SINHA, R. A cognitive analysis of tagging (or how the lower cognitive cost of tagging makes it popular). 2005. Available from: <http://rashmisinha.com/2005/09/27/a-cognitive-analysis-of-tagging/#more-112>. Cited: 2 Jun. 2008.

SINHA, R. A social analysis of tagging (or how tagging transforms the solitary browsing experience into a social one). 2006. Available from: <http://web.archive.org/web/20060130101032/http://www.rashmisinha.com/archives/06_01/social-tagging.html>. Cited: 6 Jun. 2008.

SOWA, J.F. Knowledge representation: logical, philosophical, and computational foundations. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks Cole Publishing, 2000. Available from: <http://www.jfsowa.com/krbook/index.htm>. Cited: 15 Jul. 2008.

TAYLOR, A. The organization of information. 2nd ed. [s.l.]: Library and Information Science Text Series, 2003.

TRANT, J. Exploring the potential for social tagging and folksonomy in art museums: proof of concept. New Review of Hypermedia and Multimedia, v.12, n.1, 2006. Available from: . Cited: 17 Jul. 2008.

VICKERY, B. C. Knowledge representation. Journal of Documentation, v.42, n.3, 1986, p.145-159, 1986.

WAL, T.V. Tagging for fun and finding. 2005. Available from: <http://www.ok-cancel.com/archives/article/2005/07/tagging-for-fun-and finding.html>. Cited: 28 Jun. 2009.

WAL, T.V. Folksonomy. 2007. Available from: <http://www.vanderwal.net/folksonomy.html>. Cited: 16 May 2008.

Published

2010-05-25

How to Cite

BRANDT, M., & MEDEIROS, M. B. B. (2010). Folksonomy: knowledge representation system?. Transinformação, 22(2). Retrieved from https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/transinfo/article/view/6200

Issue

Section

Artigos