Avaliação do impacto de acontecimentos traumáticos na adolescência: validação da Impact of Event Scale-Revised
Palabras clave:
Adolescente, Análise fatorial confirmatória, Validade dos testes, VergonhaResumen
O objetivo do presente estudo foi validar a Impact of Event Scale-Revised em uma amostra de adolescentes portugueses. Esta foi constituída por 383 adolescentes com idades compreendidas entre os 12 e os 18 anos. Foram usados outros questionários, que avaliavam a centralidade da memória de vergonha e sintomatologia psicopatológica. Foram testados vários modelos alternativos da estrutura fatorial da Escala do Impacto do Acontecimento através da Análise Fatorial Confirmatória. Os resultados mostraram que o modelo de três fatores com um fator de segunda ordem tem um melhor ajustamento aos dados. A escala e suas subescalas mostraram uma boa consistência interna, adequada estabilidade temporal e validade convergente com medidas de centralidade da memória de vergonha e sintomas de depressão, ansiedade e estresse. A versão portuguesa da Escala do Impacto do Acontecimento para adolescentes é uma medida válida para avaliar respostas gerais de estresse e/ou impacto traumático, em particular de vivências de vergonha.
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Derechos de autor 2023 Marina Isabel Vieira Antunes CUNHA, Ana Maria de Jesus XAVIER, Sofia de Miranda ZAGALO, Marcela Salomé Albuquerque Andrade de MATOS
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
