Depression, health status and life satisfaction in voice hearers
Palabras clave:
Depression, Health status, Mental health, Quality of lifeResumen
Objective
The objective of this study was to review the occurrence of depressive episodes and their relationship with the health status and life satisfaction in patients who hear voices.
Method
This is a cross-sectional study carried out between February and March 2019. For data collection, a questionnaire was used on socioeconomic and health conditions as well as the Beck’s Depression Inventory and Life Satisfaction Scale. The database was elaborated in the Epidata program and the analysis in Stata 11.
Results
A total of 112 patients participated in the survey; 82 answered all the questions in Beck’s inventory. Patients who reported that they considered their health as very bad or bad and those who had high blood pressure experienced depression. Poor life satisfaction was also associated with the presence of depressive symptoms.
Conclusion
It is therefore evident the importance of considering such aspects in the health care of voice-hearers.
Descargas
Citas
Agid, O., McDonald, K., Siu, C., Tsoutsoulas, C., Wass, C., Zipursky, R. B., Foussias, G., & Remington, G. (2012). Happiness in first-episode schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 141(1), 98-103. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.schres.2012.07.012
Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa (2008). Critério de Classificação Econômica Brasil. https://www. abep.org/Servicos/Download.aspx?id=07
Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for Beck Depression Inventory II. Psychological Corporation. https://www.nctsn.org/measures/beck-depression-inventory-second-edition
Bornheimer, L. A. (2016). Moderating effects of positive symptoms of psychosis in suicidal ideation among adults diagnosed with schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, 176(2-3), 364-370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. schres.2016.07.009
Cardoso, C. S., Caiaffa, W. T., Bandeira, M., Siqueira, A. L., Silva, J. T., & Fonseca, J. O. P. (2007). Depressão na esquizofrenia: prevalência e relação com a qualidade de vida. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 23(9), 2035- 2048. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2007000900012
Cesari, L., & Bandeira, M. (2010). Avaliação da qualidade de vida e percepção de mudança em pacientes com esquizofrenia. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, 59(4), 293-301. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0047- 20852010000400005
Chiang, Y.-H., Beckstead, J. W., Lo, S.-C., & Yang, C.-Y. (2018). Association of auditory hallucination and anxiety symptoms with depressive symptoms in patients with schizophrenia: a three-month follow-up. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 32(4), 585-590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2018.03.014
Contini, C. (2017). Ouvir as vozes: manual de enfrentamento. Cópias Santa Cruz.
Corradi-Webster, C. M., Leão, E. A., & Rufato, L. S. (2018). Colaborando na trajetória de superação em saúde mental: grupo de ouvidores de vozes. Nova Perspectiva Sistêmica, 27(61), 22-34. https://revistanps. emnuvens.com.br/nps/article/view/411
Diener, E., Emmons, R., Larsen, R., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13
Egito, M. A. T., & Silva, E. A. (2019). Grupo de ouvidores de vozes no enfretamento de estigmas e preconceitos. Revista do NUFEN, 11(2), 60-76. http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175- 25912019000200005&lng=pt&nrm=iso
Ellett, L., Luzon, O., Birchwood, M., Abbas, Z., Harris, A., & Chadwick, P. (2017). Distress, omnipotence, and responsibility beliefs in command hallucinations. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 56(3), 303-309. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjc.12139
Fang, X., Chen, Y., Wang, Y., Ren, J., & Zhang, C. (2019). Depressive symptoms in schizophrenia patients: a potential relationship between SIRT1 and BDNF. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 95, e109673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109673
Fervaha, G., Agid, O., Takeuchi, H., Foussias, G., & Remington, G. (2016). Life satisfaction and happiness among young adults with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research, 242, 174-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychres.2016.05.046
Gonçalves, A. M. C., Teixeira, M. T. B., Gama, J. R. A., Lopes, C. S., Silva, G. A., Gamarra, C. J., Duque, K. C. D., & Machado, M. L. S. M. (2018). Prevalência de depressão e fatores associados em mulheres atendidas pela Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, 67(2), 101-109. https://dx.doi. org/10.1590/0047-2085000000192
Kavalnienė, R., Deksnyte, A., Kasiulevičius, V., Šapoka, V., Aranauskas, R., & Aranauskas, L. (2018). Patient satisfaction with primary healthcare services: are there any links with patients’ symptoms of anxiety and depression? BMC Family Practice, 19(1), e90. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC6009850/
Longden, E., Read, J., & Dillon, J. (2017). Assessing the Impact and Effectiveness of Hearing Voices Network Self-Help Groups. Community Mental Health Journal, 54(2), 184-188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597- 017-0148-1
Neto, F. (1993). Satisfaction with life scale: psychometric properties in an adolescent sample. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 22(2) 125-134. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01536648
Neto, F. (1999). Satisfação com a vida e características da personalidade. Psychologica, 22, 55-70. https://sigarra. up.pt/flup/pt/pub_geral.pub_view?pi_pub_base_id=82928
Rosen, C., McCarthy-Jones, S., Jones, N., Chase, K. A., & Sharma, R. P. (2018). Negative voice-content as a full mediator of a relation between childhood adversity and distress ensuing from hearing voices. Schizophrenia Research, 199, 361-366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2018.03.030
Sousa, D., Pinho, L. G., & Pereira, A. (2017). Qualidade de vida e suporte social em doentes com esquizofrenia. Psicologia, Saúde e Doenças, 18(1), 91-101. https://dx.doi.org/10.15309/17psd180108
Tan, E. J., & Rossell, S. L. (2016). Comparing how co-morbid depression affects individual domains of functioning and life satisfaction in schizophrenia. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 66, 53-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. comppsych.2015.12.007
Vermeulen, J. M., Schirmbeck, N. F., van Tricht, M. J., & de Haan, L. (2018). Satisfaction of psychotic patients with care and its value to predict outcomes. European Psychiatry, 47, 60-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. eurpsy.2017.10.003
Wang, T., Beckstead, J. W., & Yang, C. (2019). Social interaction skills and depressive symptoms in people diagnosed with schizophrenia: the mediating role of auditory hallucinations. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 28(6), 1318-1327. https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.12643
Woods, A., Jones, N., Aderson-Day, B., Callard, F., & Fernyhough, C. (2015). Experiences of hearing voices: analysis of a novel phenomenological survey. Lancet Psychiatry, 2(4), 323-331. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S2215-0366(15)00006-1
Xu, Y. M., Li, F., Liu, X. B., & Zhong, B. L. (2018). Depressive symptoms in Chinese male inpatients with schizophrenia: Prevalence and clinical correlates. Psychiatry Research, 264, 380-384. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.016
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2023 Luísa Sousa Monteiro OLIVEIRA, Elson Ferreira COSTA, Sidney Fernando de Souza BRITO, Fernando Augusto Ramos PONTES, Simone Souza da Costa SILVA
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
