Psychopathic traits in adolescence

A review

Authors

  • Ramiro RONCHETTI Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Clínica.
  • Gabriel José Chittó GAUER Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Clínica.
  • Sílvio VASCONCELLOS Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia em Saúde, Desenvolvimento e Contextos Sociais.
  • Leonardo Machado da SILVA Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Clínica.
  • Guinter LUHRING Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Clínica.
  • Aline RUBIN Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Clínica.
  • Alice MARTINES Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Clínica.

Keywords:

Adolescent, Antisocial personality disorder, Psychopathy

Abstract

Currently, and throughout the history of mental healthcare, the literature highlights that there is no agreement on the use of the terms “antisocial personality disorder” and “psychopathic personality”. This paper aims to promote a debate over these concepts and their evaluation for both adults and adolescents. With this aim, a systematic review was conducted in the MedLine data base between 1968 and March 2011 using the terms “adolescent”, “antisocial personality disorder”, and “personality assessment”. From the 59 identified articles 29 were selected to further analysis. The discussion of these terms was confirmed, as well as the importance of assessing psychopathic traits during adolescence. An initial tendency to disregard the term psychopathy and its affective implications was evidenced. However, the latest psychological instruments return to the discussion regarding the use of this diagnosis and its implications

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

American Psychiatric Association. (1952). Diagnostical and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-I). Washington, DC: Author.

American Psychiatric Association. (1968). Diagnostical and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSMII) (2nd ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

American Psychiatric Association. (1980). Diagnostical and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) (3th ed). Washington, DC: Author.

American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostical and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

Black, D. W., & Larson C. L. (1999). Bad boys, bad men: Confronting antisocial personality disorder. Oxford University Press.

Bukowski, W. M., Ferber Goff, J., & Newcomb A. F. (1990). The stability and coherence of aggregated and singleitem measure of antisocial behavior. Brazilian Journal of Social Psychology, 29(Pt 2), 171-180.

Cleckley, H. (1976). The mask of sanity (5th ed.) St. Louis, MO: Mosby.

Edens, J. F., & Cahill, M. A. (2007). Psychopathy in adolescence and criminal recidivism in Young adulthood: Longitudinal results from a multiethnic sample of youthful offenders. Assessment, 14(1), 57-64.

Essaau, C. A., Sasagawa, S., & Frick, P. J. (2006). Callousunemotional traits in a community sample of adolescents. Assessment, 13(4), 454-469.

Fonseca, A. C., & Yule, W. (1995). Personality and antisocial behavior in children and adolescents: Na enquiry into Eysenck’s and Gray’s theories. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 23(6), 767-781.

Forth, A. E., Kosson, D. S., & Hare, R. D. (2003). Hare psychopathy youth version manual. Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

Forth, A. E., Kosson, D. S., & Hare, R. D. (2003). Inventário de psicopatia de Hare: versão jovens (PCL:YVTM): manual técnico (Versão Brasileira). Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

Gauer, G. J. C., Vasconcellos, S. J. L., & Werlang, B. (2006). Inventário de psicopatia de Hare: versão jovens (PCL:YVTM) (Versão Brasileira). Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

Graybill, D., & Blackwood, A. (1996). Prediction of adolescent aggression by childhood personality measures: A comparison of projective procedures, self report tests, and behavior ratings. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 52(1), 61-66.

Hare, R. D. (2003). The Hare psychopathy checklist: Revised (2nd ed.). Toronto: Multi Health Systems.

Hare, R. D., Hart, S. D., & Harpur, T. J. (1991). Psychopathy and the DSM-IV criteria for antisocial personality disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100(3), 391-398.

Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., Hilton, N. Z., Lalumiére, M. L., & Quinsey, V. L. (2007). Coercive and precocious sexuality as a fundamental aspect of psychopathy read. Journal of Personality Disorders, 21(1), 1-27.

Hart, S. D., Cox, D. N., & Hare, R. D. (1995). Manual for the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening version (PCL - SV). Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

Hawk, S. S., & Peterson, R. A. (1974). Do MMPI psychopathic deviancy scores reflect psychopathic deviancy or just deviancy? Journal of Personality Assessment, 38(4), 177-182.

Kennealy, P. J., Skeem, J. L., Walters, G. D., & Camp, J. (2010). Do Core interpersonal and affective traits of PCL-R psychopathy interact with antisocial behavior and disinhibition to predict violence? Psychological Assessment, 22(3), 569-580.

Kosson, D. S., Kelly, J. C., & White, J. W. (1997). Psychopathic related traits predict self-reported sexual aggression among college men. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 12(2), 241-254.

Kosson, D. S., Steuerwald, B. L., Forth, A. E., & Kirkhart, K. J. (1997). A new method for assessing interpersonal behavior of psychopathic individuals: Preliminary validation studies. Psychological Assessment, 9(2), 89-101.

Kosson, D. S., Cyterski, T. D., Neumann, C. S., Steuerwald, B. L., & Walker-Matthews, S. W. (2002). The reliability and validity of the Psychopathy Checklist: Youth version (PCL:YV) in no incarcerated adolescent males. Psychological Assessment, 14(1), 97-109.

McDermott, P. A., Alterman, A. I., Cacciola, J. S., Rutherford, M. J., Newman, J. P., & Mulholland, E. M. (2000). Generality of psychopathy checklist: Revised factors over prisoners and substance-dependent patients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68(1), 181-186.

Miller, H. A. (2006). A dynamic assessment of ofender risk, needs and strengths in a sample of pre-release general offenders. Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 24(6), 767-782.

Miller, J. D., & Lynam, D. R. (2003). Psychopathy and the five factor model of personality: A replication and extension. Journal of Personality Assessment, 81(2), 168-178.

Morrissey, C., Mooney, P., Hogue, T. E., Lindsay, W. R., & Taylor, J. L. (2007). Predictive Validity of the PCL-R for offenders with intellectual disability in a high security hospital: Treatment progress. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 32(2), 125-133.

Osterlaan, J., Geurts, H. M., Knol, D. L., & Sergeant, J. A. (2005). Low basal salivary cortisol is associated with teacher-reported symptoms of conduct disorder. Psychiatry Research, 134(1), 1-10.

Patterson, G. R. (1993). Orderly change in a stable world: The antisocial trait as a chimera. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61(6), 911-999.

Rogers, R., Salekin, R. T., Hill, C., Sewell, K. W., Murdock, M. E., & Neumann, C. S. (2000). The psychopathy checklist: Screening version: An examination of criteria and subcriteria in three forensic samples. Assessment, 7(1), 1-15.

Seibel, H. P., Wallbrown, F. H., Reuter E. K., & Barnett, R. W. (1990). Further evidence concerning motivational distortion on the sixteen personality factor primaries by male felons. Journal of Personality Assessment, 55(1-2), 367-375.

Sellbom, M., Ben-Porath, Y. S., & Stafford, K. P. (2007). A comparison of MMPI-2 measures of psychopathic deviance in a forensic setting. Psychological Assessment, 19(4), 430-436.

Sevecke, K., Lehmkuhl, G., & Krischer, M. K. (2011). Epidmiological data on personality dimensions in the psychopathy of adolescent boys and girls: Results of Cologne GAP study. Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother, 39(1), 9-20.

Skeem, J. L., & Cooke, D. J. (2010). Is criminal behavior a central component of psychopathy? Conceptual directions for resolving the debate. Psychological Assessment, 22(2), 433-445.

Vitacco, M. J., Neumann, C. S., Caldwell, M. F., Leistico, A. M., & Van Rybroek, G. J. (2006). Testing fator models of the psychopathy checklist: Youth version and their association with instrumental aggression. Journal of Personality Assessment, 87(1), 454-469.

Walsh, Z., & Kosson, D. S. (2008). Psychopathy and Violence: The importance of factor level interactions. Psychological Assessment, 20(2), 114-120.

Walters, G. D. (2003). Predicting institutional adjustment and recidivism with the psychopathy checklist Factor Scores: A meta analysis. Law and Human Behavior, 27(5), 541-558.

World Health Organization. (1990). International classification of diseases and related health problems (10th ed.). Geneva: Author.

Downloads

Published

2014-03-31

How to Cite

RONCHETTI, R., GAUER, G. J. C., VASCONCELLOS, S., SILVA, L. M. da, LUHRING, G., RUBIN, A., & MARTINES, A. (2014). Psychopathic traits in adolescence: A review. Psychological Studies, 31(2). Retrieved from https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8427