Traços psicopáticos na adolescência
uma revisão
Palavras-chave:
Adolescência, Tratamento da personalidade antisocial, PsicopatiaResumo
Atualmente e durante a história da saúde mental, encontram-se, na literatura, diferentes posicionamentos a respeito dos termos “transtorno de personalidade antissocial” e “personalidade psicopática”. Este artigo tem como objetivo debater esses conceitos em relação a sua avaliação tanto na vida adulta como na adolescência. Para tal, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática na base de dados MedLine, de 1968 a março de 2011, cruzando os descritores “adolescente”, “transtorno antissocial da personalidade” e “avaliação da personalidade”. A partir dos 59 artigos identificados, foram selecionados 29 para serem analisados. A discussão dos termos é encontrada no material revisado, bem como a importância de identificação de traços de psicopatia na adolescência. Evidencia-se uma tendência inicial ao abandono do termo psicopatia e as alterações afetivas relacionadas a ela. No entanto, os instrumentos de avaliação psicológica mais recentes retomam a discussão desse diagnóstico e suas implicações.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Ramiro RONCHETTI, Gabriel José Chittó GAUER, Sílvio VASCONCELLOS, Leonardo Machado da SILVA, Guinter LUHRING, Aline RUBIN, Alice MARTINES
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