Teorias da conspiração: signifi cados em contexto brasileiro
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Crenças, Signifi cado, TeoriasResumo
O presente estudo teve como objetivo conhecer os signifi cados atribuídos às teorias da conspiração em amostra brasileira. Participaram 383 estudantes universitários (54,6% mulheres; Midade = 21,9) de uma instituição pública de João Pessoa, Paraíba, que responderam a perguntas demográfi cas e a duas questões abertas (O que você entende por teorias da conspiração? O que lhe vem à cabeça quando você pensa em teorias da conspiração?). A partir da análise de Classifi cação Hierárquica Descendente, identifi caram-se cinco classes: (1) teorias sem embasamento científi co, (2) manipulação de grupos secretos, (3) explicação da realidade social, (4) contestação de fatos sociais e (5) controle de informação. No geral, os signifi cados atribuídos às teorias da conspiração foram atrelados à explicação de acontecimentos da realidade social e à existência de grupos secretos que controlam eventos importantes. Tais resultados foram discutidos à luz de estudos sobre as teorias da conspiração em Psicologia, e revelaram congruência com a concepção que se construiu desse construto.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Alessandro Teixeira REZENDE, Flávia Marcelly de Sousa Mendes da SILVA, Maria Gabriela Costa RIBEIRO, Gleidson Diego Lopes LOURETO, Olindina Fernandes da SILVA NETA, Valdiney Veloso GOUVEIA
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