Tireóide

morfologia e funções

Authors

  • Romário de Araújo Mello

Abstract

Ao nível entre a primeira e a segunda bolsa faríngea aparece na face ventral da linha mediana da faringe um divertículo endodérmico em forma de saco (saco tireóideo) que destina-se a dar origem ao parênquima da glândula tireóide representa o primeiro derivado glandular da faringe. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ARANDA, A; MONTOVA, E. & HERRERA, E. Effects of hypo-and hyper-thyroidism on liver compositio, blood glucose, ketone bodies

and insulin in the male rato Biochem. J., 128: 597-604,1972.

BOICHOT, J. Incorporation in vivo des acides palmitique et oléique marqués daus les lipides du muscle squeletique chez le rat normal et thyréoprivé au cours d'une épreuve de nage. Archv. Int. physiol. Biochem., 85: 225-271,1977.

BRENNER; R. R. & PELUFFO, R. O. Effect of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids on the desaturatio in vitro of palmitic, stearic, oleic linoleic, and linolenic acid. J. biol. Chem., 241: 5213-9,1966.

DEWAILLV, P.; NOUVELOT, A.; SEZILLE, G.; FRUCHART, J. C. & JAI LARD, J. Changes in fatty acid composition of cardiac

mitochondrial phospholipids in rats fed rapeseed oxil. Lipids, 13: 301-4,1978.

DIMINO, M. J.; KURAS, R. A.; McCLEARV, A. R. & HOCH, F. L. Thyroid hormone action on mitochondria. III.Resolution of iodine

containing mitochondria and subfractions by zonal centrifugation. Archv. biochem. Biophys., 150: 618-23,1972.

FAAS, F. H. &CARTER, W. J. Fatty acid desaturation and microsomal lipid fatty acid composition in experimental hyperthyroidism.

Biochem. J., 193: 845-52,1981.

GNONI, G. V.; LANDRISCINA, C.; RUGGIERO, F. M. & QUAGLlARIELLO, E. Effect of hyperthyroidism on lipogenesis in brow adipose tissue of yong rats. Bioehem. biophys. Aeta, 751: 271-279, 1983.

HOPPNER, W.; SUSSMUTH, W. & SEITZ; H. J. Effect of thyroid state on cyclic AMP-mediatede induction of hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxikinase. Bioehem. J., 226: 67-73, 1985.

HOUGHAM, D. F. & CRAMER, D. A. Effect of hormoné injections of fatty acid composition of lipid in muscle and liver tissues of

Newzeeland withe rabbits. J. Ann. Sei., 50: 57-61, 1980.

INOUE; A.; YAMAKAWA, J.; YUKIOKA, M. & MORISAWA, S. Filter- binding assay procedure for thyroide hormone receptors. Anal.

Bioehem., 134: 176-83, 1983.

ISMAIL-BEIG, F. &EDELMAN, T. S. The mecanism of the thyroid colorigenesis: role of active sodium transporto Proe. natn. Aead. Sei., 67: 1071-8,1970.

& _. The mechanismo of the colorigenic action of thyroid hormone: stimulation of Na++ K+ activated adenosine triphosphatase

activity. J. gen. Physiol., 57: 710-22,1971.

&_. Time course of the effects of thyroid hormones on respiration and Na++ ~ - ATPase activity in rat liver. Proe. Soe. exp. Biol. Med., 146: 983-8,1974.

JENNINGS, A. S.; FERGUSON, D. C. & UTIGER, R. D. Regulation of the conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in the perfuse rat liver. J. elin.lnvest., 64: 1614-23,1979.

JOHN-ALDER, H-B. Effects of thyroxine suplementation on metabolic rate and aerobic capctity in a lizard. J. Physiol., 244: 659-66,1983.

KATYARE, S. S.; FATTERPAKER, P. & STREENIVASAN, A. Heterogeneity of rat liver mitochondrial fraetions and the effeet of

triiodothyronine on their protein turnover. Bioehem. J., 118: 111.21,1970.

KATYARE; S. S.; JOSHI, M. V.; FATTERPAKER, P. &STREENIVASAN, A. Effeet of thyroid deffieieney on oxidative phosphorylation

in rat tiver, kidney and brain mitoehondria. Arehv. Bioehem. Biophys., 182: 155-63, 1977.

KAWASHIMA, Y. & KOZUKA, H. Regulation of palmitoyl-CoA ehain etongation and linoleoyl-CoA chain elonfation in rat liver mierosomes and the differential effects of peroxisome protiferators, insulin and thyroid hormone. Bioehem byophys. Acta, 834: 118-23, 1985.

NELSON, B. D.; MUTVEf; A. &JOSTE, V. Regulation of biosynteesis of rat liver inner mitochondrial membrane by thyroid hormone.Archv. Biochem. Biophys., 228: 41-8, 1984.

NETTER, F. H. A glândula tireóide e as glândulas paratireóides. In: Guanabara Koogan S. A., ed., Ilustrações Médicas, Sistema Endócrino e Doenças Metabólicas Selecionadas. Rio de Janeiro, 1978, vol. 4, p. 41-73.

OKABE, N. &TAKIMOTO, E. The binding of a thyroid hormone metabolite 3-monoiodo-L-thyronine, to bovine serum albumin as measured by circular dichroism. J. Biochem., 97: 1317-22, 1985.

PEREIRA, B. M. J.; BALASUBRAMANIAN, K &GOVINDARAJULU, P. Thyroid epididymal relation-ship. I. Influence of hypothyroidism on epididymallipids. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 753: 300-5, 1983.

;_&-. Thyroid epididymal relation-ship. II. Influence of hyperthyroidism on epididymal lipids. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 792: 207-13,1984.

SEITZ, H. J.; MULLER; M. J. & SOBOLL, S. Rapid thyroid-hormone effect on mitochondrial and cytosolic ATP/ADP ratios in the intact liver cel!. Biochem. J., 227: 149-153, 1985.

STAKKESTAD, J. A. & BREMER, J.. The metabolism of fatty acids in hepatocytes isolated from triiodothyronine-treated rats. Biochem. biophys. Acta, 711: 90-100, 1982.

&LUND, H. The outer carnitine palmitoyltransferase and regulation of fatty acid metabolism in rat liver in different thyroid states. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 750: 244-52, 1983.

SUZUKY, H.; TANAKA, M; IMAMURA, M. Interaction of dietary fat and thyroid function with lipid metabolism of fasted rats. J. Nutr., 109: 1405-12, 1979.

VOLFIN, P.; KAPLAY, S. S. &SANADI, D. R. Early effect of thyroxine in ivo on rapidly labeled mitochondrial protein fractions and respiratory control. J. biol. Chem., 244: 5631-5,1969.

Published

1987-12-31

How to Cite

Mello, R. de A. (1987). Tireóide: morfologia e funções. Bioikos, 1(2). Retrieved from https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/bioikos/article/view/1031

Issue

Section

Artigos