Considerações metodológicas sobre o estudo de caso na pesquisa em psicoterapia
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Estudos de casos, Metodologia, PsicoterapiaResumo
O presente artigo faz uma revisão crítica da literatura acerca da aplicabilidade do estudo de caso na pesquisa em psicoterapia: a) apresenta as características do estudo de caso como estratégia de pesquisa; b) aborda a importância dos delineamentos de caso único no estudo do processo terapêutico; c) discute estatégias para aumentar a fidedignidade e validade dos estudos de caso; d) apresenta exemplos de estudos de caso oriundos da atual geração de pesquisa empírica em psicoterapia e psicanálise. De modo geral, este estudo destaca o potencial dos delineamentos intensivos e sistemáticos de caso único, para a investigação dos processos subjetivos e complexos inerentes ao encontro terapêutico.
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