Queixas somáticas na adolescência
Palavras-chave:
Adolescente, Sintomas inexplicáveis, Psicopatologia, Transtornos somatoformesResumo
Objetivo
O objetivo do trabalho foi identificar a prevalência de queixas somáticas em adolescentes paulistanos e verificar a correlação com outros problemas emocionais.
Método
O estudo foi composto por bancos de dados provenientes de diversas pesquisas realizadas no período de 2004 a 2019, perfazendo 2.228 protocolos do Youth Self Report (inventário para rastreamento de problemas comportamentais e emocionais), preenchidos por adolescentes de 11 a 18 anos. O foco foi o agrupamento “Queixas Somáticas”.
Resultados
Observou-se mais meninas e estudantes do Ensino Médio assinalando itens referentes aos sintomas somáticos. Houve correlação entre queixas somáticas e comportamentos internalizantes e época de preenchimento (protocolos mais recentes tinham mais queixas assinaladas que protocolos mais antigos).
Conclusão
Sintomas físicos não devem ser ignorados na detecção de problemas de saúde mental. A singularidade do período da adolescência exige atenção em relação à saúde, tanto física quanto mental.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Teresa Helena Schoen
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