Investigação do viés atencional na ansiedade por meio da exposição a expressões faciais

um estudo de rastreamento ocular

Autores

Resumo

Objetivo

O presente estudo investigou vieses atencionais na ansiedade utilizando expressões faciais e medidas de rastreamento ocular. Método

Participaram 76 participantes, com idades entre 18 e 36 anos, divididos em função dos níveis de ansiedade traço: Baixa, Moderada e Alta. Os estímulos foram expressões faciais e as medidas de interesse foram a Probabilidade de Primeira Fixação e a Proporção do Tempo de Fixação.

Resultados

Os resultados evidenciaram vieses de vigilância para expressões de nojo, independentemente do nível de ansiedade, e vieses de manutenção para expressões de alegria, independentemente do tempo de apresentação dos estímulos, no grupo Baixa Ansiedade Traço, quando comparado com o grupo Alta Ansiedade Traço.

Conclusão

Tais resultados suscitam questões relacionadas à importância do uso de estímulos positivos no tratamento da ansiedade e à necessidade de especificar os tipos, níveis e características dos estímulos utilizados nas pesquisas

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Publicado

2025-01-10

Como Citar

Sales, H. F. S., Bonifácio, T. A. de S., Leite, L. H., Rodrigues, S. J., Silva, G. M., Andrade, M. J. O. de, & Santos, N. A. dos. (2025). Investigação do viés atencional na ansiedade por meio da exposição a expressões faciais: um estudo de rastreamento ocular. Estudos De Psicologia, 41. Recuperado de https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/14953

Edição

Seção

PSICOLOGIA COGNITIVA, PERCEPÇÃO E NEUROCIÊNCIA